Looking for the answer to the question below related to Management ?
A potential client, age 40, would like to purchase a Whole Life policy that will accumulate cash value at a faster rate in the early years of the policy. Which of these statements made by the producer would be correct?
Options:
a) Straight life accumulates faster than Limited-pay Life b) 20-Pay Life accumulates cash value faster than Straight Life c) Cash value accumulation of both 20-Pay Life and Straight life depend on the insurer’s financial rating d) 20-Pay Life and Straight Life accumulate cash value at the same rate |
The Correct Answer Is:
- d) 20-Pay Life accumulates cash value faster than Straight Life
Answer Explanation:
d) 20-Pay Life accumulates cash value faster than Straight Life
The Whole Life insurance policy has a number of distinct forms, each with its own premium payment structure and its own characteristics when it comes to accumulating cash value.
This producer is recommending a Whole Life policy that will accumulate cash value at a much faster rate in the first few years of the policy than a Straight Life policy would.
It is important to understand the key differences between 20-Pay Life and Straight Life policies so that we can understand why 20-Pay Life is the correct policy choice for this objective.
- Premium Payment Period:
Straight Life: Also known as Ordinary Life or Continuous Premium Whole Life, this policy requires the policyholder to pay premiums throughout their entire life. Premiums are generally level and remain the same for the duration of the policyholder’s life.
20-Pay Life: This policy, as the name suggests, requires the policyholder to make premium payments for a fixed period of 20 years.
After these 20 years, no more premium payments are required, but the policy remains in force for the insured’s lifetime.
- Cash Value Accumulation:
Straight Life: Due to the extended premium payment period and the fact that premiums are spread out over the insured’s entire lifetime, the cash value in a Straight Life policy typically accumulates at a slower rate during the initial years of the policy. However, over time, it can grow significantly.
20-Pay Life: Because the policyholder pays premiums more aggressively over a shorter period (20 years), a 20-Pay Life policy accumulates cash value at a faster rate in the early years of the policy compared to Straight Life.
- Financial Rating of the Insurer:
The statement doesn’t mention the financial rating of the insurer as a primary factor affecting cash value accumulation.
While the financial strength of the insurer is crucial for policyholders’ confidence in the long-term stability of their policy, it is not the primary determinant of cash value accumulation speed.
In summary, the correct answer (d) is accurate because 20-Pay Life policies indeed accumulate cash value at a faster rate in the early years compared to Straight Life policies.
This is primarily due to the more aggressive premium payment schedule of 20-Pay Life.
Now, let’s analyze why the other options (a), (b), and (c) are not correct:
a) Straight life accumulates faster than Limited-pay Life
This statement is not accurate. Limited-pay Life policies, including 20-Pay Life, accumulate cash value faster in the early years compared to Straight Life policies.
The key difference lies in the premium payment period. As a result of a shorter premium payment period, limited-pay policies grow cash value faster in the early years.
b) 20-Pay Life accumulates cash value faster than Straight Life
This statement is correct, which we discussed in detail above. 20-Pay Life policies accumulate cash value faster in the early years due to the shorter premium payment period.
c) Cash value accumulation of both 20-Pay Life and Straight life depend on the insurer’s financial rating
The financial rating of the insurer is indeed a factor that affects policyholders’ peace of mind, but it is not the primary factor influencing the cash value accumulation rate in 20-Pay Life vs. Straight Life policies.
The primary determinants are the premium payment structure and the underlying policy features.
As far as financial ratings are concerned, they refer to the ability of an insurer to meet its contractual obligations, including the payment of death benefits and dividends.
In conclusion,
The correct answer is (d) because 20-Pay Life policies accumulate cash value at a faster rate in the early years compared to Straight Life policies.
The other options are not correct due to inaccuracies in their statements about cash value accumulation and premium payment structures in Whole Life insurance policies.
It’s essential for insurance producers to provide accurate information to clients to help them make informed decisions about their insurance needs.
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