Management Notes

Reference Notes for Management

When A Salesperson Calls You To Sell A Cemetery Plot, This Is Most Likely What Type Of Product?

When A Salesperson Calls You To Sell A Cemetery Plot, This Is Most Likely What Type Of Product?

When A Salesperson Calls You To Sell A Cemetery Plot, This Is Most Likely What Type Of Product?

 Options:

A. unsought product
B. shopping product
C. convenience product
D. line extension
E. secondary product

The Correct Answer Is:

A. unsought product

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If the home country government grants a subsidy on a domestically produced good domestic producers tend to:

If the home country government grants a subsidy on a domestically produced good domestic producers tend to:

If the home country government grants a subsidy on a domestically produced good domestic producers tend to:

 Options:

a. capture the entire subsidy in the form of higher profits
b. increase their level of production
c. reduce wages paid to domestic workers
d. consider the subsidy as an increase in production cost

The Correct Answer Is:

b. increase their level of production

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From the perspective of the American public as a whole export subsidies levied by overseas governments on goods sold to the United States:

From the perspective of the American public as a whole export subsidies levied by overseas governments on goods sold to the United States:

From the perspective of the American public as a whole export subsidies levied by overseas governments on goods sold to the United States:

 Options:

a. help more than they hurt
b. hurt more then they help
c. are equivalent to an import quota
d. are equivalent to an export quota

The Correct Answer Is:

a. help more than they hurt

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Under a tariff-rate quota:

Under a tariff-rate quota:

Under a tariff-rate quota:

 Options:

a. the within-quota tariff rate exceeds the over-quota tariff rate
b. the over-quota tariff rate exceeds the within-quota tariff rate
c. the within-quota tariff rate equals the over-quota tariff rate
d. the within-quota tariff rate plus over-quota tariff rate equal 100 percent

The Correct Answer Is:

b. the over-quota tariff rate exceeds the within-quota tariff rate

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If a country an imposes an import tariff its welfare can improve if

If a country an imposes an import tariff its welfare can improve if

If a country an imposes an import tariff its welfare can improve if

 Options:

a. the country is a “small country” rather than a “large country‖
b. its terms of trade improve enough
c. the tariff enhances the welfare of its trading partners
d. its government’s tax revenue increases because of the tariff

The Correct Answer Is:

b. its terms of trade improve enough

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Intraindustry trade can be explained by all of the following except

Intraindustry trade can be explained by all of the following except

Intraindustry trade can be explained by all of the following except

 Options:

a. high transportation costs as a proportion of product value
b. different growing seasons of the year for agricultural products
c. product differentiation for goods such as automobiles
d. high per capita incomes in exporting countries

 

The Correct Answer Is:

d. high per capita incomes in exporting countries

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Dynamic comparative advantage theory

Dynamic comparative advantage theory

Dynamic comparative advantage theory

 Options:

a. helps explain why some nations use industrial policy to support potentially competitive new firms
b. cannot explain strategic competition between firms such as Boeing and Airbus
c. is another name for Ricardo’s comparative advantage theory

The Correct Answer Is:

a. helps explain why some nations use industrial policy to support potentially competitive new firms

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Which trade theory contends that a country that initially develops and exports a new product may eventually become an importer of it, and may no longer manufacture the product:

Which trade theory contends that a country that initially develops and exports a new product may eventually become an importer of it, and may no longer manufacture the product:

Which trade theory contends that a country that initially develops and exports a new product may eventually become an importer of it, and may no longer manufacture the product:

 Options:

a. Theory of factor endowments
b. Theory of overlapping demands
c. Economies of scale theory
d. Product life cycle theory

The Correct Answer Is:

d. Product life cycle theory

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The terms of trade is given by the prices:

The terms of trade is given by the prices:

The terms of trade is given by the prices:

 Options:

a. Paid for all goods exported by the home country.
b. Received for all goods exported by the home country.
c. Received for exports and paid for imports.
d. Of primary products as opposed to manufactured products.

The Correct Answer Is:

c. Received for exports and paid for imports.

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Mercantilism

Mercantilism

Mercantilism

 Options:

a. Is the philosophy of free international trade.
b. Was a system of export promotion and barriers to imports practiced by governments.
c. Was praised by Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations.
d. Both (a) and (c).

The Correct Answer Is:

b. Was a system of export promotion and barriers to imports practiced by governments.

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Under-capitalization arises due to ______________.

Under-capitalization arises due to ______________.

Under-capitalization arises due to ______________.

 Options:

A. excess of assets over the liabilities.
B. excess of liabilities over the assets.
C. actual capitalization is higher than the proper capitalization.
D. actual capitalization is lower than the proper capitalization.

The Correct Answer Is:

D. actual capitalization is lower than the proper capitalization.

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In under developed countries local mobile phone companies use the same technology used by big companies to manufacture their products. Which of the following type of Entrepreneurs is highlighted above:

In under developed countries local mobile phone companies use the same technology used by big companies to manufacture their products. Which of the following type of Entrepreneurs is highlighted above:

In under developed countries local mobile phone companies use the same technology used by big companies to manufacture their products. Which of the following type of Entrepreneurs is highlighted above:

 Options:

A. Trading Entrepreneurs
B. Imitative Entrepreneurs
C. First generation Entrepreneurs
D. Innovative Entrepreneurs

The Correct Answer Is:

B. Imitative Entrepreneurs

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