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Product Labelling – 5 Major Factors to be Considered While Labeling the Product Explained in Detail | Marketing

Product Labelling

Labeling is any written, electronic, or elaborately designed graphic on the packaging or on a separate but associated label. Sellers must label products.

The label may be a simple tag attached to the product or an elaborately designed graphic that is part of the package.

The label might carry only the brand name or a great deal of information. The major factors that are considered in labeling the product are explained as follows.

Factors to be Considered While Labeling the Product

Factors to be Considered While Labeling the Product

1.  Language:

Language

While labeling the product, the language that is easily understood by the target market be used as language is a major factor to be considered.

While marketing products in an international market, even if labels were standardized in message content from country to country, still the language would probably vary in each market.

If the label contains important communication information, it must be in the language that the customer understands.

2.  Government Regulations:

Government Regulation

Adhering to government regulations is non-negotiable when it comes to labeling products.

Regulations vary across industries and regions and may encompass aspects such as safety warnings, ingredient lists, nutritional information, and environmental impact.

Each and every marketer must consider the local government regulations regarding labeling while using labels.

Because different countries may have different regulations in this regard, such as in Canada, bilingual, French, and English labeling is a legal requirement and the local government can confiscate products that are not labeled correctly.

3. Consumer Information:

Consumer Information

A good label must provide information about the different aspects of the product because sometimes consumers may require it.

In principle, a “single-language” label is desirable when a product has a particular national image and has to communicate to a particular market only.

However, if consumer’s demand for more languages “multi-lingual” labels have to be used “Multi-lingual” brands are desirable especially when the marketer has to communicate to several markets having diverse language and culture.

4. Brand Identity:

Brand Identity

Product labeling is an integral part of building and maintaining a brand’s identity. It’s an opportunity to showcase the brand’s personality, values, and unique selling propositions.

Consistency in branding elements such as logo, color scheme, typography, and imagery helps reinforce brand recognition and recall.

Beyond visual elements, the language and tone used on labels should align with the brand’s voice and messaging strategy.

Whether the brand aims to be authoritative, friendly, humorous, or sophisticated, the label should reflect this tone consistently across all communication channels. A cohesive brand identity strengthens consumer perception and fosters brand loyalty over time.

5. Product Purpose:

Product Purpose

Understanding the purpose of the product is essential for creating effective labels that resonate with the target audience.

Whether the product is intended for practical use, indulgence, health benefits, or sustainability, the label should emphasize its unique value proposition and appeal to consumers’ needs and desires.

For example, labels for eco-friendly products may highlight sustainability certifications, recyclability, or carbon footprint reduction initiatives.

Conversely, labels for luxury goods may focus on premium materials, craftsmanship, and exclusivity. Tailoring the label to reflect the product’s purpose enhances its appeal and differentiation in the marketplace.

In conclusion, labeling a product involves a multifaceted approach that considers various factors, including language, government regulation, consumer information, brand identity, and product purpose.

By carefully addressing each of these aspects, marketers can create labels that effectively communicate with consumers, comply with regulations, reinforce brand identity, and highlight the product’s value proposition.

Ultimately, well-executed labeling enhances the overall brand experience and contributes to the success of the product in the market.

References 

  • Gll. (2023, February 22). 13 factors to consider in Label Production. Great Lakes Label. https://greatlakeslabel.com/factors-consider-label-production/
  • Team, L. (2022, November 11). 7 things to consider when designing Labels. LabelValue.com. https://www.labelvalue.com/blog/7-things-to-consider-when-designing-labels

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