Scapegoat theory states that prejudice is created by
- frustration among disadvantaged people.
- Frustration among advantaged people.
- None of the above.
Answer: a. frustration among disadvantaged people.
Answer Explanation
In the scapegoat theory, anger and dissatisfaction are directed toward a less powerful or marginalized group when individuals or groups face frustration and hardship. According to the correct statement, disadvantaged people are frustrated, which leads to prejudice.
The experience of adversity, economic insecurity, or a sense of powerlessness may lead people to blame others for their problems, resulting in prejudice and discrimination against certain groups.
The scapegoat theory is grounded in the concept of displaced aggression, when individuals channel negative emotions and grievances onto a convenient target, often a group perceived as different or inferior. As a result, they feel relieved or justified for their problems, even though the target group is not responsible for them.
Why the other options are not correct
b. Frustration among advantaged people.
The scapegoat theory does not attribute prejudice to frustration among advantaged people. The theory proposes that prejudice arises from frustration experienced by disadvantaged groups or individuals.
As a result of their fewer reasons to direct their grievances towards others, disadvantaged people are less likely to develop prejudice due to frustration since they have more resources and access to opportunities. Rather than feelings of superiority, prejudice among advantaged groups may be motivated by a desire to maintain their position of privilege.
c. None of the above.
As the scapegoat theory explicitly states that prejudice is linked to frustration among disadvantaged people, this option is not correct. A coping mechanism for those facing challenging circumstances or social inequality can emerge as a result of prejudice, according to the theory.
The scapegoat theory focuses on one particular aspect of prejudice’s origins, but it is important to understand that prejudice can be a complex phenomenon influenced by psychological, social, and historical factors.
Conclusion
A valuable insight into the origins of prejudice is provided by the scapegoat theory. Our society can begin to address the root causes of prejudice and discrimination by understanding that prejudice may result from frustration and perceived grievances among disadvantaged individuals and groups.
We can develop strategies that promote empathy, understanding, and cooperation among diverse communities by understanding the role frustration plays in shaping attitudes towards different social groups. Furthermore, tackling the underlying causes of frustration and inequality can help create a society that is more inclusive and harmonious, where prejudice has fewer footholds to establish itself.
We can foster mutual respect and embrace diversity by challenging stereotypes and misconceptions about marginalized groups.
Which statement would you find in the analysis of poverty by neckerman and torche?
I am Bibisha Shiwakoti a final year BBS student from Janapremi College. I have completed my higher secondary education at Kalinchowk Secondary School.
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