The segmentation process begins by grouping:

Table of Contents

Options

A) competitors with similar needs and preferences.

B) customers with similar lifetime values.

C) market offerings with similar sales potential.

D) customers with similar needs and preferences.

E) customers with similar demographic profiles.

The correct answer for the given question is Option A) competitors with similar needs and preferences.

Answer Explanation

The segmentation process begins by grouping competitors with similar needs and preferences.

Market Segmentation

Market segmentation is one of the important marketing strategy which involves division of a target market group (broad) into subsets of consumers, businesses, or countries that have, or are perceived to have, similar common needs, interests, and priorities, and then designing and implementing strategies to target them. In order to identify and define the target customers, market segmentation strategies are used so that it will provide supporting data for marketing plan elements such as positioning to achieve certain marketing plan objectives.

You can use market segmentation to target just the people who are likely to become satisfied customers of your company or enthusiastic consumers of your content. Market segments are formed by groupings that have similar characteristics. They can be created based on a single or multiple criteria. The ability to segment an audience this way facilitates more precise targeting and personalized content.Market segmentation allows you to target the right people with the right message, instead of addressing your entire audience with a generic message. You increase the chances of people engaging with your ad or content, resulting in more efficient campaigns and an improved return on investment (ROI).

Summary Points

The purpose of market segmentation is to identify targeted groups of consumers for marketing and branding in a way that appeals to them.
Market segmentation allows companies to minimize risk by identifying which products are most likely to gain market share and how to best market and deliver them.
The company can then focus its resources on efforts likely to be most profitable once risk has been minimized and clarity about the marketing and delivery of a product enhanced.

Types of Market Segmentation

Demographic segmentation

A market can be segmented based on elements such as age, education, income, family size, race, gender, occupation, and nationality.
Demographics is one of the easiest and most common types of segmentation because the products and services we buy, how we use them, and how much we are willing to spend on them are often determined by demographic factors.

Geographic segmentation

Geographic segmentation is a subset of demographic segmentation, but it can also stand alone as a segmentation type. Geographic segmentation divides customers based on their location.
Knowing the climates and geographical regions of customer groups will help you determine where to sell and advertise, as well as where to expand your business, because potential customers have different needs, preferences, and interests based on their location.

Firmographic Segmentation

Firmographic segmentation works the same way as demographic segmentation, but firmographics looks at organizations rather than individuals.
It would show how addressing a small business differs from addressing an enterprise corporation based on factors such as company size, number of employees, etc.

Behavioural Segmentation

According to behavioural segmentation, markets can be divided into different segments based on consumer behaviours such as spending patterns, lifestyles, and usage.
Younger buyers tend to purchase bottled body wash, while older consumers tend to purchase soap bars.
The ability to segment markets based on purchase behavior allows marketers to design a more targeted approach because they can focus on what you know they will purchase.

Psychographic segmentation

Psychographic segmentation focuses on the psychological determinants of consumer behavior by dividing markets based on lifestyles, personality traits, values, opinions, and interests.

When large markets like the fitness market sort their customers into categories of people who care about healthy living and exercise, they use psychographic segmentation.

Benefits of Market Segmentation

Customer retention

Starting with those cohesive segments, customers will be more likely to remain loyal. If you capture customers at the beginning of their journey, you will be able to provide an excellent brand experience and increase the likelihood that they will stay loyal.
They may not be able to say no to you if every message and product you share with them resonates somehow.

Grow your business

Segmenting your market not only helps you discover new ways to reach your current customers but also helps you find new markets of potential customers that you have not reached before. You can uncover unknown needs or problems that your brand can solve by analyzing your customers in-depth.
Discovering this can lead to launching new products, rebranding your brand, or creating a new brand, all of which can help boost the growth of your business by appealing to your current customers better, while attracting new customers that were previously uninterested.

Lower spend rate

You spend less money if you know how to speak to your customers correctly, which means you are more efficient with your efforts. It’s that simple.
It’s time to stop spinning your wheels trying to come up with something that sticks. By segmenting your customers correctly, you’ll get it right every single time.

Improves Campaign Performance

By targeting the right people with the right message at the right time, market segmentation can help improve the performance of your marketing campaigns. Segmenting your audience enables you to tailor your messaging to fit their preferences and needs.
It is much more effective to target a specific segment of the audience who are likely to be interested in your content or product than to target a broad audience. You will spend a lot on ads if you advertise to an entire market, but the conversion rate will be a relatively low percentage. Your conversion rate can be greatly increased if you instead target a segment with the right characteristics.
Targeting can be more effective the more specific the audience of people interested in your brand. There is no reason to market dental tools to anyone other than dentists, for example. Marketing them to a broad audience would be a waste of advertising dollars.
No matter what product you’re selling, customer segmentation can help you better engage with different groups with different messages. Consider furniture as an example. If you segment your audience by age, you might be able to show individuals ads that target those close to their age.

Levels of Market Segmentation

Market Segmentation takes place at various level which are as follows:

Mass Marketing : In this level of market segmentation, the seller offers the same product for all the buyers with different needs. More
Segment Marketing : In this level of market segmentation, a marketer divides a total market into several segments based on consumers’ buying behavior, purchasing power, demographic factors socio-cultural factor, etc. More
Niche Marketing: In this level of market segmentation, the customers are rich and require high-end service. More
Local Marketing: In this level of market segmentation, the focus is on the local market and the marketing program is designed as per the need of local consumer group, cities, neighborhood and even specific stores. More
Individual Marketing: In this level of market segmentation, it focuses on satisfying the needs and wants of the individual prospective customer. More

NIMS Management Characteristics

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I am Smirti Bam, an enthusiastic edu blogger with a passion for sharing insights into the dynamic world of business and management through this website.

I hold a MBA degree from Presidential Business School, Kathmandu, and a BBA degree with a specialization in Finance from Apex College,

Management Notes

The segmentation process begins by grouping: