What do functionalists generally believe to be true about gender?
Options:
a) Gender is constructed and maintained through everyday actions.
b) The current system of gender stratification is based on conflict.
c) Men maintain control of the most valuable social roles.
d) Some social roles are better suited to one gender than the other.
The Correct Answer Is:
- d) Some social roles are better suited to one gender than the other.
Answer Explanation:
Functionalists believe that some social roles are better suited to one gender than the other. They think that this is due to the different strengths and abilities of men and women. For example, they believe that women are better suited to caregiving roles because they are generally more nurturing than men. They also think that men are better suited to jobs that require physical strength or risk-taking, because they tend to be more physically strong and have a higher tolerance for risk.
Overall, functionalists believe that the different genders play complementary roles in society which helps to make it function smoothly. When it comes to social roles, some are better suited to one gender than the other. This is particularly true when it comes to certain occupations and activities that require physical strength or agility. For instance, men are typically better suited for construction work or manual labor due to their physical strength. Women, on the other hand, are often better at multitasking and handling multiple tasks simultaneously. This is why they are often better suited for roles such as homemakers or working in customer service.
While there are some social roles that are better suited for one gender over the other, it is important to remember that anyone can succeed in any role if they put their mind to it. It is also worth noting that gender isn’t always a determining factor when it comes to ability. There are plenty of women who are stronger than most men, and vice versa.
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