What type of life policy covers 2 lives and pays the face amount after the first one dies?
Options:
Group Life Joint Life Policy Family Income Policy Last Survivor |
The Correct Answer Is:
- Joint Life Policy
The correct answer is indeed the “Joint Life Policy.” Let’s delve into the details of why this is the correct answer and why the other options are not suitable.
Joint Life Policy:
A Joint Life Policy, as the name suggests, is a life insurance policy that covers two individuals under a single policy. It pays out the face amount (death benefit) after the first person covered by the policy dies.
This type of policy is typically chosen by couples, whether they are spouses, partners, or any two individuals who want to ensure financial security for their loved ones. Joint Life Policies are a popular choice because they are cost-effective and can provide peace of mind to the policyholders that their surviving partner will receive the death benefit upon their passing.
The key features of a Joint Life Policy are as follows:
Coverage for Two Lives: A Joint Life Policy covers two individuals under a single policy, and the policy remains in force until the first person dies.
Death Benefit Paid After the First Death: Unlike some other types of life insurance policies, where the death benefit is paid upon the death of the insured, a Joint Life Policy pays out the death benefit after the first person covered by the policy dies. This is designed to provide financial support to the surviving partner.
Cost-Effective: Joint Life Policies are often more cost-effective than taking out separate individual life insurance policies for each person. This can make them an attractive option for couples looking to secure financial protection for their loved ones.
Now, let’s explain why the other options listed are not the correct answer:
Group Life:
Group Life Insurance is a policy that covers a group of people, typically employees of a company or members of an organization. It is not designed to cover two specific individuals like a couple.
Group Life Insurance pays out a death benefit to the beneficiary or beneficiaries specified by the insured when any member of the group passes away. It does not focus on the order in which group members pass away and, therefore, does not meet the criteria of paying the face amount after the first person dies, as stated in the question.
Family Income Policy:
A Family Income Policy is a type of life insurance that provides regular income to the beneficiaries upon the death of the insured. This income typically continues for a specified period, such as 10 or 20 years, to replace the lost income of the deceased.
It is designed to support the family’s financial needs after the insured’s death and does not cover two lives simultaneously. Also, it does not specifically pay the face amount after the first person dies; rather, it provides periodic income, making it different from a Joint Life Policy.
Last Survivor:
A “Last Survivor” policy is also known as a “Survivorship” or “Second-to-Die” policy. This type of policy covers two individuals, usually spouses, and pays out the death benefit only after both insured individuals have passed away.
It is often used in estate planning to provide for the beneficiaries’ needs and cover potential estate taxes. The key distinction here is that it does not pay the death benefit after the first person dies, as required by the question. Instead, it pays out after the death of the last surviving insured individual.
In summary, the correct answer to the question is the “Joint Life Policy” because it is specifically designed to cover two lives and pays the face amount after the first person covered by the policy dies.
The other options do not meet these criteria and have different characteristics and payout structures. Understanding the differences between these types of life insurance policies is crucial when selecting the most suitable policy for one’s financial and family needs.
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