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Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment?

Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment?  | Operations Management Quiz

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Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment? 

A. work cells for families of product
B. fixed equipment
C. minimizing distance
D. little space for inventory
E. poka-yoke devices

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The Correct Answer for the given question is option B. fixed equipment

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Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment?

 

Answer Explanation for Question: Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment?

Just In Time (JIT)

Just-in-time (JIT) inventory management is a management strategy that aligns raw-material purchases from suppliers with production schedules. The strategy is used by companies to improve efficiency and reduce waste by obtaining goods only as needed for the production process, which reduces inventory costs. This method requires producers to forecast demand accurately. Just-in-time (JIT) inventory systems reduce inventory and enhance efficiency. JIT production systems reduce inventory costs because manufacturing companies receive materials and parts as needed and do not need to store them. In addition, manufacturers do not end up with unused inventory if a sale is canceled or not fulfilled.

Advantages of JIT Inventory System

  • The JIT inventory system offers several advantages over traditional models.
  • Production runs are short, which allows manufacturers to move quickly from one product to the next.
  • Furthermore, this method reduces costs by minimizing warehouse space requirements.
  • The companies also spend less on raw materials because they purchase only the amount of resources for making the products ordered and nothing more.

Disadvantages of JIT Inventory System

  • The disadvantages of JIT inventory systems include disruptions in the supply chain.
  • If a raw-materials supplier’s equipment breaks down and the goods cannot be delivered promptly, the production line could be halted.
  • It may take more time to deliver finished products to end clients if there is an unexpected order for goods.

It can be advantageous for a business to use a JIT system because it eliminates the need to maintain large quantities of inventory, thus enhancing efficiency and lowering costs. However, if there is a supply or demand shock, everything can grind to a halt. For example, during the early phase of the 2020s economic crisis, foreign inputs could not reach their destinations in time to meet an increase in demand for everything from ventilators to surgical masks.

Lastly,

I hope after going through this post you might have clearly understood the Question: Which one of the following is not a layout tactic in a jit environment?

Which of the following influences layout design?  | Operations Management Quiz

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